At present, various places have come up with practical measures to promote the on-site transformation of scientific research results and realize industrialization. Heilongjiang Province recently formulated the "Heilongjiang Province Science and Technology Achievements Industrialization Breakthrough Action Plan", which clarified key tasks such as strengthening key core technologies, strengthening the main position of enterprise innovation, and building a high-level industrial science and technology innovation platform. Anhui Province recently issued the "Anhui Province Policy to Promote the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements", proposing 26 measures to promote the pilot reform of the empowerment of scientific and technological achievements in offices.

  We attach importance to the transformation of scientific research results, aiming to open up the "last mile" from scientific research to industrial application, so that scientific research results can truly be implemented and blossom, and serve economic and social development. The focus of this round of promoting the industrialization of scientific research results is market-oriented, and many places have proposed to strengthen "enterprise questions, scientific research questions, and market paper marking." The market is like a mirror that can accurately reflect the value and practicality of scientific research results. Only scientific research results that meet market needs can go long-term on the road of industrialization. Promoting the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation and effectively transforming scientific research results into actual productivity is an inevitable requirement for solidly developing new quality productivity according to local conditions.

  We must see that many places in my country still have many difficulties in promoting the industrialization of scientific research results. On the one hand, although many universities, research institutes, etc. have a large number of scientific and technological achievements, these achievements have been in a "sleepy" state for a long time and need to be transformed into practical applications; on the other hand, many enterprises face many innovation problems in the process of development and are eager to overcome difficulties with the help of scientific research. There are often no effective connection points and support points between the two, which makes it difficult to transform scientific research results on-site. The ability to fully utilize scientific research advantages around the industrial development goals still needs to be further strengthened. This not only causes a waste of scientific research resources, but also limits the innovation and development of enterprises and the pace of regional industries upgrading.

  At present, a number of enterprises have relied on technological innovation and actively applied new technologies, and achieved remarkable results. These companies not only improve their own market competitiveness and enhance their development confidence, but also inject strong impetus into the development of their regional industries and enhance the overall competitiveness of regional industries. This further highlights the necessity of deep integration of industry, education, research and application with enterprises as the main body. It is necessary to closely combine the innovation chain, industrial chain, and talent chain to effectively promote the industrialization of scientific research results with market-oriented approach.

  In this process, the government needs to play the role of a guide and a service provider, and bend down, combine the relevant regional key industrial chains, actively understand the list of key technologies from enterprises, and accurately layout scientific and technological research projects based on these lists to ensure that the innovation chain and industrial chain can be seamlessly connected, so as to effectively promote the industrialization and projectization of scientific and technological achievements, and transform scientific research results into real productivity.

  In terms of strengthening the dominant position of enterprises, respecting enterprises means respecting the market, allowing the market to play a decisive role, and allowing enterprises to become more of the protagonists of innovation. For example, during the creation of the pilot platform, it is possible to highlight the construction of enterprise science and technology innovation platforms, conduct classified management and gradient cultivation of enterprises, and encourage more qualified enterprises to participate in innovation. We also need to focus on promoting the integration of schools and enterprises and the innovation of industry, academia and research, build a bridge of communication and cooperation for all parties, promote enterprises to accelerate the transformation of results, give full play to their leading and exemplary role, accelerate the construction of an innovation and entrepreneurship ecosystem, and create a good atmosphere of innovation and innovation.

  In addition, it is also necessary to promote the reform of the system and mechanism for the transformation of results. We should focus on building and improving the platform, improving the system and mechanism, and escorting the transformation of scientific research results. For example, colleges and institutes can support reforms such as professional management of scientific and technological achievements in jobs, technology transfer, talent evaluation and professional title assessment, establish scientific and reasonable evaluation standards, improve the mechanism for applying evaluation results, and allow scientific researchers to obtain reasonable incentives from the transformation of results, thereby stimulating the endogenous driving force for the transformation of results in colleges and universities and institutes. Promote the reform of the science and technology plan project system, establish and improve a system that runs through the entire process of scientific and technological achievements transformation, optimize the evaluation and assessment mechanism oriented towards achievement transformation, and implement the due diligence exemption mechanism for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, so that scientific researchers can relax their hands and actively participate in the results transformation work. (Ma Weiwei)

[Editor in charge: Ran Xiaoning]